The accountants who assisted loot the Lottery

The Specific Investigating Unit has determined 5 accounting companies that served loot Lottery resources. Graphic: Lisa Nelson

The Exclusive Investigating Unit has recognized 5 accounting and auditing corporations that aided non-revenue corporations loot Lottery revenue supposed for “superior leads to”.
The accounting corporations compiled fraudulent monetary statements employed by these companies to make an application for Lottery funding, the SIU instructed Parliament.
Acting chief countrywide investigations officer Zodwa Xesibe said the SIU would acquire motion to get these corporations blacklisted.
A 4-calendar year probe by the ตรวจ Exclusive Investigating Unit (SIU) has exposed 5 accounting and auditing companies that helped dodgy non-revenue businesses loot hundreds of many rands meant for “superior triggers” within the Lottery.

These corporations had been described because of the SIU as “Expert enablers,” who “compiled fraudulent money statements” which were employed by the businesses to submit an application for Lottery funding.

The five providers ended up named in Parliament via the SIU’s acting Main countrywide investigations officer Zodwa Xesibe. They're TTP Consulting, Dzata Accountants, Magodi Consulting, Mageba Ntuli Consulting and Tafta Consulting and Accounting Companies.

Fraudulent financials produced by these five accounting firms served almost forty corporations get their palms on lottery funding, based on the SIU presentation.

Based upon a Resource containing facts with all lottery grants due to the fact 2002, these businesses bought in excess of R314-million in funding.

“These NPCs had been funded because of the Countrywide Lotteries Fee (NLC) nevertheless the cash weren't used for his or her meant function,” Xesibe informed Parliament’s Trade, Business and Competitiveness Portfolio Committee previous week.

The SIU, the Hawks and also the Countrywide Prosecuting Authority (NPA) ended up in Parliament to report to the committee on development in bringing people and organisations associated with looting the lottery to reserve.

Xesibe informed GroundUp the SIU meant to lodge complaints in opposition to the accounting corporations associated and was examining if these companies ended up registered and, if so, with which Expert bodies.

“We would like these businesses to get blacklisted,” she advised GroundUp.

To qualify for Lottery funding, an organisation was necessary to create two many years of once-a-year fiscal statements, Xesibe spelled out in Parliament.

Having said that, as an ongoing 6-yr investigation into lottery corruption by GroundUp has uncovered, hijacked non-profit organisations (NPOs) or new shelf non-financial gain organizations (NPCs) without financial track data were being utilized to apply for funding.

In certain situations, Practically similar fiscal statements have been developed for unrelated organisations, typically with only the names in the organisations transformed, GroundUp’s investigation identified.

Paperwork submitted by legitimate NPCs for unsuccessful grant apps have been typically utilized by new or hijacked NPCs and NPOs to submit an application for funding. The small print and files on the unsuccessful applicants were equipped by senior Lottery officials into the dodgy applicants.

With cursory or - typically - no verification, these dodgy applicants had been awarded a lot of rands in grants. In some cases supplemental tranches of cash had been paid out without the need of Considerably examining about the progress of jobs.

The vast majority of such grants ended up created by using proactive funding, which was at the heart in the looting with the lottery. Proactive funding allowed the Minister of Trade, Field and Levels of competition, or maybe the NLC along side its board, to identify brings about to fund devoid of initially necessitating an application. This was stopped every time a new NLC board was appointed.

R2-billion in grants beneath investigation
SIU head Advocate Andy Mothibi mentioned the SIU was at this time investigating grants valued at above R2-billion, as well as the device was nonetheless on a regular basis acquiring idea-offs about more corruption.

He advised MPs which the SIU’s investigation had been broken into 3 phases: the very first, which has been finalised, probed dodgy grants amounting to R280-million, and the 2nd, also completed, involved R247-million. While in the third stage, resulting from be finalised at the conclusion of the 12 months, the SIU is investigating grants valued at Pretty much R906-million, involving forty NPOs and NPCs, Mothibi claimed.

He explained that the SIU would utilize “before long” to the Presidential Proclamation, originally granted in Oct 2020 to investigate corruption involving lottery grants, being extended to incorporate procurement through the NLC.

The SIU investigation experienced up to now brought about thirteen disciplinary referrals to your NLC, and administrative referrals to SARS and the Companies and Mental Attributes Commission to blacklist individuals implicated during the looting. Grievances involving two men and women had been referred to your Lawful Observe Council as well as the SA Institute of Chartered Accountants.

The SIU had observed a number of trends underneath the former NLC board and government - lots of whom have been implicated in looting - Mothibi informed MPs.

This provided a “craze of collusion concerning NLC officers and NPOs and NPCs”, “the hijacking of NPOs and NPCs” and “basic maladministration while in the approval of grants,” he said.

Gradual progress from the NPA
The SIU has frozen homes, Homes, cars and various property worthy of tens of millions that were purchased with lottery money, but MPs expressed issue at gradual development in prosecuting People linked to the looting. (The SIU is mandated only to recover assets bought with stolen state resources and doesn't have prosecuting powers).

Though the SIU has referred fifteen matters to the NPA, up to now only two individuals have been brought prior to a court docket. Two Males appeared in court docket in Kimberley just lately in connection with misappropriated cash collected for just a task to combat gender-centered violence.

In August 2022 Christopher Tshivule was sentenced to eight yrs in jail for his section in a R1.5-million lottery grant fraud. Rates in opposition to two individuals charged with him, who the SIU has called “kingpins” while in the corruption that confused the NLC, have been dropped.

Big-Common Mmeli Makinyane, the performing divisional commissioner for precedence offences, instructed MPs which the Hawks had been currently investigating 16 lottery corruption-associated circumstances. One more just one - the Kimberley subject - is ahead of a court and two happen to be despatched for the NPA for a call to prosecute. An additional five conditions are now being investigated from the SAPS detective and forensic providers, he said.

Conveying the reasons to the hold off in prosecutions, NPA Deputy National Director Rodney de Kock explained Portion of the reason was the Hawks needed to do even further investigations after they gained dossiers from your SIU.

“In essence, the investigations carried out via the SIU do not satisfy criminal specifications for prosecutions.”

For that reason, the NPA experienced to work with investigators inside the DPCI (the Hawks) and SAPS to carry out felony investigations and make sure the proof fulfills legal prosecution specifications, he explained, adding: “Having said that, the work on the SIU is vital and contributes greatly to this process.”

De Kock reported that the SIU’s investigation “typically brings about several referrals. The referrals may well in the end end in 1 docket and one particular court docket case.”

He claimed that twelve issues, that happen to be “approximately eighty five% entire”, were being becoming jointly investigated from the Hawks and also the SIU’s Specialised Economic Functions Unit. (The majority of these situations, 7 of which ended up lodged in 2020, entail previous NLC Main operating officer Phillemon Letwaba, who resigned underneath a cloud in 2022, and Pretoria lawyer Leslie Ramulifho.)

De Kock claimed the NPA faced quite a few “issues” in prosecuting cases. These, he explained, included

the lapse of time concerning when the offences had been committed as well as issuing of your Presidential Proclamation on one November 2020;
“unavailability of witnesses and/or documentary proof” (Previously this 12 months, the SIU instructed the committee that critical paperwork essential in a few prosecutions had been deleted in the NLC Laptop program or experienced absent missing from Metrofile, a warehouse wherever copies of paperwork are archived and saved);
The truth that some implicated individuals are still utilized by NLC; and
A obstacle for the legality of your Presidential Proclamation by former NLC chairperson Alfred Nevhutanda.
“The NPA is devoted to guaranteeing finalisation in these issues. To this finish, a crew of focused prosecutors continues to be allocated to supervise all NLC matters at this time less than investigation,” de Kock stated. “Matters are handled as being a priority. As soon as [the] investigations are completed, the NPA will make a call.”

What the businesses say (or don’t)
GroundUp was only ready to get remark from among the 5 providers accused via the SIU in Parliament of manufacturing fraudulent annual financial statements,TTP Consulting.

Aubrey Moeng, amongst TTP’s two directors, said within an e mail in response to issues: “Resulting from client confidentiality, we need to advise that TTP Consulting is not really willing to divulge clients’ fiscal confidential information and facts with the public or media … without the consent from the customer or a authorized explanation.”

The corporation is a “companion” of a number of state entities, such as SARS and also the CIPC, In accordance with its Web site.

Neither of The 2 directors of Dzata Accountants, who are both mentioned as inactive about the CIPC sign up of firms, responded to emailed questions. The corporate has become deregistered from the CIPC for failing to post financial statements considering that 2021.

The only real director of Mageba Ntuli Trading and Consulting Provider, Patrick Zulu, died a few many years in the past, In line with Formal records. The corporation was deregistered through the CIPC for failing to submit monetary statements considering the fact that 2021.

Matamela Magodi, the only real director of Magodi Consultants, did not respond to concerns emailed to him.

GroundUp was unable to discover any listing for Tafta Consulting and Accounting Companies Together with the CIPC. We had been also struggling to trace any of the business’s directors to ask for remark.

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